Category Archives: Steam Trawlers

S.T. Crystal SH58

Additional material courtesy of Mike Thompson

Technical

Official Number: 105079
Yard Number: 151
Completed: 1895
Gross Tonnage: 149
Net Tonnage: 57
Length: 100.0 ft
Breadth: 20.8 ft
Depth: 11.0 ft
Built: Cook, Welton & Gemmell, Hull
Engine: T.3-cyl and boiler by C. D. Holmes & Co Ltd, Hull

History

20.11.1895: Launched by Cook, Welton & Gemmell, Hull (Yd.No.151) for Kingston Steam Trawling Co Ltd, Hull as CRYSTAL.
16.12.1895: Registered at Hull (H303).
16.12.1895: Completed trials and accepted (Lawrence Spring, manager).
1913: New boiler fitted.
1.1.1914: Tonnage altered to 62 net under provision of Merchant Shipping Act 1907.
28.1.1916: Fitted with new propeller.
29.5.1917: Requisitioned for Fishery Reserve.
10.10.1917: Arthur Taylor appointed manager.
7.7.1918: Skipper had to resort to chopping gear to escape from a German submarine. Claim for £105.14s. made under War Risk Insurance Policy.
5.11.1918: In River Humber off Grimsby in collision with steam trawler LYRIC (GY434). Sustained slight damage, LYRIC suffered damage to stem and bow plating.
12.11.1918: Arrived at Hull to land and repair.
1919: Released.
6.3.1919: Sold to George Altoft & William Boyd Hull for £9,250 including fishing gear (through W. A. Massey & Sons Ltd, Hull, shipbrokers commission £150).
21.3.1919: Sold to The Trident Steam Fishing Co Ltd, Hull (George A. Ledger, manager).
16.11.1929: Sold to George Henry Gibson & Charles Henry Mumby, Hull (George H. Gibson, manager).
31.1.1934: Sold to Joseph Catchpole & John Sheriff Ellis, Scarborough (Joseph Catchpole, manager).
30.1.1935: Sold to John S. Ellis & Co Ltd, Scarborough (Joseph Catchpole manager).
28.5.1935: Sold to Crystal Fishing Co Ltd Scarborough (Bob Robson & Fred Welch)(Joseph Catchpole manager).
31.5.1935: Hull registry closed.
13.6.1935: Registered at Scarborough (SH58).
22.7.1937: Sold to The Filey United Steam Trawling Co Ltd, Scarborough (Richard F. Cammish, manager).
22.2.1940: Fishing in North Sea (Sk.Thomas ‘Mickey” Scales), in company with AUCUBA (GY117), CARDEW (H157) and EMULATORr (SH83) attacked by German aircraft. Group returned fire and aircraft withdrew; no casualties.
14.10.1942: Sold to Boston Deep Sea Fishing & Ice Co Ltd, Fleetwood (Basil A. Parkes, manager).
26.6.1943: On a North Sea trip (Hull crew). Foundered off Yorkshire Coast after detonating a German laid mine (position not confirmed at present*).
27.6.1943: Destroyer HMS VIVACIOUS (P.No. D36) on East Coast patrol and escort duties picked up all 10 crew and landed them at Immingham.
16.9.1943: Scarborough registry closed “destroyed by mine explosion”.

(* 27.6.1943: Message from HMS Vivacious. Reported lost 0.25°, 12miles from 18A buoy in position 54.1439N 00.0918W.
Minesweeping Summary No.193 – Reported lost in position 54.2330N 00.0030E
Trade Division List of Losses 1943 – Reported lost 12miles off Scarborough)
Click to enlarge image

S.T. Crystal H303

S.T. Crystal H303>br />Picture from the Internet

S.T. Crystal SH58

S.T. Crystal SH58
Picture from The Barry Banham Maritime Photo Collection courtesy of The George Scales Collection

Changelog
12/01/2009: Page published. 2 revisions since then.
19/07/2014: Picture added.
06/10/2017: Removed FMHT watermark from image.
13/02/2020: Updated information.

S.T. Loch Moidart FD97

Additional information courtesy of Mike Thompson

Technical

Official Number: 181322
Yard Number: 1329
Completed: 1947
Gross Tonnage: 550.14
Net Tonnage: 200.38
Length: 171.0 ft
Breadth: 29.2 ft
Depth: 14.7 ft
Built: Cochrane & Sons Ltd Selby
Engine: 925ihp T.3-cyl and boiler by C. D. Holmes & Co Ltd, Hull
Fitted for burning oil fuel, F.P. above 150° F

History

Contract price £81,920.
19.7.1947: Launched by Cochrane & Sons Ltd, Selby (Yd.No.1329) for Trident Steam Fishing Co Ltd, Hull (J. Marr & Son Ltd) as MURELLA.
22.11.1947: Registered at Hull (H481). Geoffrey Edwards Marr, Cleveleys designated manager.
25.11.1947: Completed, insured for £112,000.
27.11.1947: Sailed for Norway Coast (Sk. Leopold Dickson Romyn DSC and bar); first trip.
24.5.1948: Alteration to particulars, 20 ton water ballast tank added.
23.11948: At Hull landed 3,351 kits (2,805 headless), £9,826 gross.
10.5.1951: Sold to Loch Fishing Co of Hull Ltd, Hull. Harry Wright designated manager.
21.6.1951: Registered at Hull as LOCH MOIDART (H481).
1952/53: Made three trips to Greenland fishery.
23.12.1952: Sailed Hull for Greenland (Sk. Frederick William Lewis).
11.1.1953: Homeward In company with THORNELLA (H582) (Sk. Charles William O’Neil) ran into a full NE gale whilst heading through broken ice, compelling the pair to to turn and dodge into wind. Broached when making the turn and swamped by heavy seas, flooding the wheelhouse and radio room, twisting the davits and carrying away the port lifeboat, ventilators and galley funnel. Righting herself, joined THORNELLA and with good seamanship both continued on passage to Hull.
16.1.1953: Arrived Hull, landed 2,904 kits, £6,529 gross.
17.1.1953: Surveyed and taken in hand for repair.
22.1.1953: On completion sailed for Iceland.
3.5.1954: Company bought by Hellyer Bros Ltd, Hudson Brothers Trawlers Ltd and Thomas Hamling & Co Ltd in equal shares. Continued to operate as Loch Fishing Co of Hull Ltd. Sydney Frederick Proom designated manager.
9.9.1955: Fishing off Iceland (Sk. Reginald Lane). Answered distress call from steam trawler DANIEL QUARE (GY279) stranded in poor visibility and calm seas 7 miles WNW of Langanes Point, Iceland. Stood by while Hull trawler CAMILLA (H193) connected and attempted to re-float. This was unsuccessful and vessel abandoned. All nineteen crew rescued by Icelandic Life-saving team. Later Icelandic gunboat THOR (693grt/1951) connected and attempted to refloat but vessel broke in two.
24.5.1960: Company bought outright by Hellyer Brothers Ltd, Hull.
12.1962: Hellyer Bros Ltd amalgamated with Associated Fisheries Ltd. Lawrence Hall Swain designated manager.
24.8.1966: Sailed Hull for Iceland on last trip before transfer (Sk. Charles Thresh).
13.9.1966: At Hull landed 1,238 kits £6,616 gross.
9.1966: Transferred within the Associated Fisheries Group to Fleetwood.
14.9.1966: Sold to Wyre Trawlers Ltd, Fleetwood. Leslie Wheildon designated manager.
29.9.1966: Hull registry closed.
30.9.1966: Registered at Fleetwood (FD97).
4.10.1966: Arrived Fleetwood (Sk.Charles Thresh). Wyre Trawlers Ltd, livery adopted.
3.11.1966: From Iceland first landing at Fleetwood 657 boxes.
4.1968: Last landing at Fleetwood. Laid up at Fleetwood awaiting a decision on her future.
25.4.1968: Sold to Jos de Smedt, Antwerp for breaking up.
10.5.1968: Arrived Antwerp from Fleetwood.
30.5.1968: Fleetwood registry closed.

Click to enlarge images

S.T. Loch Moidart H481

S.T. Loch Moidart H481
Picture courtesy of The Phillip Dell Collection

S.T. Loch Moidart H481

S.T. Loch Moidart H481
Picture from the Internet

S.T. Loch Moidart H481

S.T. Loch Moidart H481
Picture courtesy of The JJ Collection

S.T. Loch Moidart H481

S.T. Loch Moidart H481
Picture from the Internet

S.T. Loch Moidart FD97

S.T. Loch Moidart FD97
Picture courtesy of The David Slinger Collection

S.T. Loch Moidart FD97

S.T. Loch Moidart FD97
Picture courtesy of The Frank Pook Collection

Changelog
12/01/2009: Page published. 4 updates since then.
08/03/2015: Picture added.
12/04/2015. Picture added.
18/03/2017: Removed disputed image.
01/07/2018: Added an image.
19/01/2019: Updated information.
28/01/2019: Updated information and removed FMHT watermark.
28/11/2019: Added an image and updated information.

S.T. Lord Lloyd FD52

Additional information courtesy of David Slinger
The last Fleetwood coal fired steam trawler to go for demolition.

Technical

Official Number: 163155
Yard Number: 1115
Completed: 1933
Gross Tonnage: 397
Net Tonnage: 151
Length: 150.5 ft
Breadth: 25.6 ft
Depth: 13.6 ft
Built: Cochrane & Sons Ltd, Selby
Engine: T.3-cyl and boiler by Amos & Smith Ltd, Hull

History

10.7.1933: Launched by Cochrane & Sons Ltd, Selby (Yd.No.1115) for Pickering & Haldane’s Steam Trawling Co Ltd, Hull as LORD LLOYD.
6.9.1933: Registered at Hull (H508).
12.9.1933: Completed Albert Turgoose & James Clark designated joint managers.
19.7.1939: Sailed Hull for Bear Island (Sk. P. M. Petersen).
25.7.1939: Insured value £19,100.
4.8.1939: At Hull landed from Bear Island – 16 days 1203 kits £685 gross.
1939: To sale to The Admiralty, at Hull landed from Iceland/Bear Island/White Sea (Sks. P. M. Petersen, E. Fawcett) 190 days 13,254 kits £10,611 gross.
8.1939: Sailed Hull for Sunderland (Sk. William Oliver).
7.9.1939: Sold to The Admiralty (£20,763). Fitted out as an anti-submarine trawler (P.No. FY.157).
13.9.1939: Hull registry closed. Based Harwich with 19th A/S Group. Later at Scapa Flow as patrol and escort.
1943: Involved in dumping at sea the 425lbs Torpex explosive charges ex Welman submarines from S/M depot ship HMS TITANIA (P.No.F.32) in Loch Cairnbawn.
8.1945: On Tyne “To return to Fishing”.
20.10.1945: A Control Committee was formed to manage Hull and Grimsby trawlers which had been bought by the Admiralty in pre war and were being offered for sale back to their original owners. The owners who bought back these vessels and wanted to take part in the scheme agreed to register the trawlers under the Hull Ice Co. Ltd and profits were shared. Management of the trawlers was given to the companies which had bought them.
6.5.1946: Sold to Hull Ice Co Ltd, Hull for £14,235. Thomas W. Boyd designated manager.
16.5.1946: Registered at Hull (H263).
16.11.1946: Sold to Lord Line Ltd, Hull for £14,235 + £1. Thomas W. Boyd designated manager.
17.04.1950: Sold to Associated Fisheries Trawling Co Ltd, Hull for £9,500 (Lord Line in liquidation)
22.07.1953: Company restyled Lord Line Ltd, Hull.
7.1.1956: Sailed Hull for White Sea last trip before transfer (Sk. R. Briggs).
2.2.1956: At Hull landed 533 kits £1,902 gross
7.10.1956: Sold to Wyre Trawlers Ltd, Fleetwood for £5,022.
7.10.1956: Hull registry closed.
8.10.1956: Registered at Fleetwood (FD52). Leslie Wheildon designated manager.
31.5.1959: On Iceland grounds fishing under protection, accused of illegal fishing by Icelandic coastguard vessel MARÍA JÚLÍA (151) (161grt/1950). Blank round fired and order to heave to. Fishery Protection warship HMS DUNCAN (F80) intervened. Escorted clear by Fishery Protection warship HMS MALCOLM (F88) and left fishing grounds for home with MARÍA JÚLÍA, still following.
3.6.1959: Unable to keep up and with no chance of detaining the trawler, MARÍA JÚLÍA abandoned the chase.
9.1960: On an Icelandic trip (Sk. William Spearpoint); eighteen crew all told.
14.9.1960: On east coast Icelandic grounds approx 30 miles from shore, in heavy weather and 45mph gale, started to take water. Crew secured two liferafts together, abandoned and taken onboard Ostend motor trawler BELGIAN SKIPPER (O316).
15.9.1960: Vessel still afloat, boarded, secured line from WYRE MARINER (FD34) (Sk. Percy Bedford) and towed to Seydisfjordur. (Leak caused by hull fitting of echo sounder breaking away). Sk. Percy A. Bedford arrested for illegal fishing said to have been carried out on 7.7.1960 off the island of Hvalbakur.
17.9.1960: Court in Reykjavik fined Sk. Bedford £2,000 or seven months imprisonment.)
19.9.1963: Sold to West of Scotland Shipbreaking Co Ltd, Troon for breaking up.
3.10.1963: Sailed Fleetwood for Troon under own power.
4.10.1963: Arrived Troon Harbour (draughts 6’6”/16’6”).
9.3.1964: Breaking commenced.
13.3.1964: Reberthed.
7.4.1964: Second reberthing.
15.4.1964: Beached (draughts 4’6”/7’6”).
28.4.1964: Rebeached.
26.5.1964: Breaking completed.
1964: Fleetwood registry closed.

Notes

It was September 14th 1960 when the drama involving the 397-ton LORD LLOYD began to unfold. Water began to enter the engine room when the coal-burning trawler reached the fishing grounds and the vessel began to sink in a 45mph gale, some 30 miles from shore, due to an echo sounder fitting breaking away.

The crew took to two rubber liferafts – lashed together. First over the side was the youngest member of the crew, 16 year old Cliff Martin of Blakiston Street. His first trip in LORD LLOYD was a galley boy but on this – his second voyage – he was sailing as a “brassie”. As the liferafts tossed and turned a Belgian trawler moved in to the rescue and took the men aboard.

The crew was led by Skipper Bill Spearpoint whose son was mate. As daylight broke the crew saw the LORD LLOYD still afloat. One said “It seemed that the old lady just wouldn’t die.” Soon on the scene was the WYRE MARINER Commanded by Skipper Percy Bedford. The rescued seamen were transferred to the MARINER – and the fight to save their ship continued.

She was taken in tow and Skipper Spearpoint and 3 others went back aboard for the trip to Seydisfjordur. Fireman James Leader later described the state of the trawler.
“You could feel the water rushing under your feet when you stood in the galley. We counted the rungs on the engine room ladder to check the rise in the level.The engines were covered in water – 30 tons of coal had been washed into the stokehold and the fish room was flooded. But it was probably the fact that she was so well ballasted that kept her afloat. Luckily the gale died down during the night” said Mr Leader.

The tow lasted 11 hours but the drama had not ended…for the British and Icelandic governments were still negotiating on fishing limits. As the WYRE MARINER reached Seydisfjordur Skipper Percy Bedford towing the crippled LORD LLOYD was arrested.
Charged with illegal fishing inside Iceland’s self-imposed 12 mile limit some 2 months earlier he was fined £1,90. Skipper Bedford pleaded not guilty and the Reuter News Agency reported Skipper Bedford as saying; “If I had imagined anything like this I would have let that trawler sink to the bottom rather than tow it into Seydisfjordur.”

He told the court that he had no indications he was suspected of illegal fishing. He had obeyed orders to stay outside the limits since May. It was alleged that on the day in question in July an aircraft had flown over the mariner for three and a half hours signalling it with rockets and flashing Morse.
The coastguard plane took eight fixes showing the trawler was inside the limits. The vessel did not heed the signals.

Skipper Bedford said he hadn’t seen any aircraft. Wyre trawlers Ltd – owners of both the LORD LLOYD and WYRE MARINER – declined to comment about Iceland’s action.
A spokesman said, “The heroic service by Skipper Bedford and the crew of the WYRE MARINER to another trawler in distress – in the best tradition of the fellowship of the sea – still remains the main aspect of this matter.” But there was little trouble over fishing limits when the rescued crew landed at the Icelandic port.

There was some booing from a crowd on shore as the trawlers were escorted in by the Icelandic gunboat THOR. “They probably thought we’d been nabbed for illegal fishing” said one deckhand, But on the whole the crew got a friendly reception.

Skipper Bedford’s only comment on the court action when he reached Fleetwood was “It was a shabby trick. I’d never have shown my face in Iceland if my conscience has not been clear.”

He said the LORD LLOYD had been on the verge of sinking when WYRE MARINER reached her. Three weeks later the ship that refused to sink returned to Fleetwood.

Click to enlarge images

S.T. Lord Lloyd FD52

S.T. Lord Lloyd FD52
Picture courtesy of The Frank Pook Collection

S.T. Lord Lloyd FD52

S.T. Lord Lloyd FD52
Picture courtesy of The Peter Hearn Collection

S.T. Lord Lloyd FD52

S.T. Lord Lloyd FD52
Picture from the Internet

Lord Lloyd Crew

Lord Lloyd Crew after the rescue
Picture courtesy of The Phil Smith Collection

Changelog
12/01/2009: Page published. 6 updates since then.
25/05/2014: Picture of crew added.
10/12/2015: Information updated.
01/05/2017: Removed FMHT watermark from images.
06/11/2020: Updated history.

S.T. Mary Stanley FD117

Technical

Official Number: 124719
Yard Number: 190
Completed: 1907
Gross Tonnage: 227
Net Tonnage: 63
Length: 120 ft
Breadth: 21.6 ft
Depth: 11.6 ft
Engine: 71hp T.3-cyl by W. V. V. Lidgerwood, Glasgow
Built: Dundee Shipbuilding Co. Ltd. Dundee

History

1907: Launched by Dundee Shipbuilding Co Ltd, Dundee (Yd.No.190) for Harold Hastings Hardy, Swansea & Fred Stanley Brightmore, Barnby Dun, Doncaster (64/64 joint owners) as MARY STANLEY (SA49).
17.9.1907: Completed Harold H. Hardy managing owner).
25.9.1907: Mortgaged to The Goole Shipbuilding & Repairing Co Ltd, Goole.
14.10.1908: Mortgaged transferred to York City & County Bank, York.
14.3.1910: Sold to Fred Stanley Brightmore, Barnby Dun, Doncaster (Alexander F. T. Bramall, Fleetwood, manager).
14.3.1910: Mortgage discharged.
26.3.1910: Mortgaged to The London City & Midland Bank, London.
21.4.1910: Swansea registry closed.
4.5.1910: Registered at Fleetwood (FD117).
1911: Harold H. Hardy, Fleetwood appointed manager.
1.1.1914: Tonnage altered to 85.08 net under provision of Merchant Shipping Act 1907.
28.10.1914: Sunk after collision with LAURA (FD29).
18.11.1914: Fleetwood registry closed “Sunk thro’ collision”.

Changelog
10/01/2009: Page published. 4 updates since then.

S.T. Red Lancer LO442

Additional information courtesy of David Slinger

Technical

Official Number: 163938
Yard Number: 592
Completed: 1934
Gross Tonnage: 390
Net Tonnage: 149
Length: 151.9 ft
Breadth: 25.6 ft
Depth: 13.6 ft
Built: Cook Welton & Gemmell, Beverley
Engine: 117nhp T.3-cyl and boiler by C. D. Holmes & Co Ltd, Hull
Speed: 11.6 knots

History

31.7.1934: Launched by Cook, Welton & Gemmell Ltd, Beverley (Yd.No.592) for Jutland Amalgamated Trawlers Ltd, Hull as LADY MADELEINE.
25.8.1934: Registered at Hull (H85). 30.8.1934: Completed. Edward Cargill designated manager.
18.1.1939: Last landing at Hull before sale. Iceland trip – 23 days 766 kits £919 gross.
27.1.1939: Sold to The Admiralty (£18,333).
27.2.1939: Hull registry closed. Fitted out as a “Gem” class anti-submarine trawler (1-4”, 2-MG, 25DCs). Renamed HMS MOONSTONE (P.No.T.90).
19.6.1940: On patrol in the Red Sea (Bosun William Moorman), captured the Italian submarine GALILEO GALELEI; towed to Aden by HMS KANDAHAR (P.No.F28). After repair submarine was commissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS EUROPA.
By 1945: 1-4”.2-MG, 25DCs.
1946: Laid up at Milford Haven on Disposal List (SORF, Pembroke Dock).
4.1946: Sold to Iago Steam Trawler Co Ltd, Fleetwood. Capt. E. D. W. Lawford DSO designated manager.
1946-47: Restored at Barrow.
1.1947: Registered at London as RED LANCER (LO442).
17.12.1945: At about 3.00am coming down the Minch homewards steam trawler WILLIAM CALE (LO46) (Sk.Harry Farrer (55)) in a severe northerly gale and heavy seas, when about five miles off Stornoway, bridle wire of trawl washed overboard and fouled propeller. Tried to clear the wire which had made it impossible to move ahead or astern, but without success and wire chopped away. A sea anchor was made up with the trawl boards but after a while this was carried away and the vessel was blown before the gale to a position some seven miles off Rubn’ Re Light (Rubha Reidh), Wester Ross. Homeward from the Icelandic grounds (Sk. John Tomlinson (42)) responded to the distress signals, changed course and made for the casualties position. Closing the casualty it was obvious that little could be done until daybreak when, in a northerly wind of hurricane force and heavy seas (glass below 27), attempts were made to get a line onboard by rocket, but the lines all broke and eventually all rockets were expended. At about 10.00am the Stornoway lifeboat, WILLIAM & HARRIET, alerted by the Coastguard at 6.00am, and launched at 7.00am in winds of over 90mph, arrived at the position and stood by. At 2.15pm the coastguard reported that a small fishing boat DELIGHT was drifting ashore in Gruinard Bay near Laid, between Loch Broom and Loch Ewe. Wester Ross and the lifeboat left the scene to go to her assistance. The company trawler RED CHARGER (LO460) sheltering in Stornoway was alerted to assist, but her services were not required. Skilfully manoeuvring his vessel as close to the casualty as possible, Sk. Tomlinson succeeded in floating a line across on corks and this time the tow rope held.
18.12.1945: At 1.30am, twenty-two hours after fouling her propeller, the trawler was brought to anchor in Branahuie Bay, Lewis. At about 9.30am they came into Stornoway and the trawler was beached for removal of the wire from her shaft and propeller.
1.1947: Converted at Barrow-in-Furness for burning oil fuel, F.P. above 150° F.
7.1963: Company taken over by Boston Deep Sea Fisheries Ltd, Fleetwood.
17.1.1964: Iago Steam Trawler Co Ltd office closed.
1.1964: Sold to Lacmots Ltd, Glasson Dock for breaking up.
27.1.1964: Delivered Glasson Dock.
1964: London registry closed.

Click to enlarge images

HMT Moonstone

HMT Moonstone
Picture courtesy of The Imperial War Museum

HMT Moonstone

HMT Moonstone
Picture courtesy of The Imperial War Museum

HMT Moonstone

HMT Moonstone
Picture courtesy of The Imperial War Museum

Galileo Galilei

Galileo Galilei
Picture courtesy of The Imperial War Museum

Gallileo Galilei

HMS Kandahar towing Gallileo Galilei
Picture courtesy of The Imperial War Museum

S.T. Red-Lancer LO442

S.T. Red-Lancer LO442
Picture courtesy of The Stephen Myerscough Collection

S.T. Red Lancer LO442 inboard of Red Rose

S.T. Red Lancer LO442 inboard of Red Rose.
Picture courtesy of The Harold Beswick Collection

S.T. Red Lancer LO442

S.T. Red Lancer LO442
Pre-radar. Picture courtesy of The Phillip Dell Collection

S.T. Red Lancer LO442

S.T. Red Lancer LO442
Picture courtesy of the JJ collection

Changelog
10/01/2009: Page published. 7 updates since then.
10/04/2015: Three pictures added.
20/03/2017: Removed FMHT watermark from images.
28/09/2019: Updated information and added an image.
05/06/2021: Updated information.